Business processes are the structured activities that drive an organization’s efficiency, productivity, and overall success. They define how tasks are completed, ensuring consistency, quality, and accountability across different departments. A well-optimized business process reduces waste, minimizes errors, and improves resource allocation, allowing companies to operate smoothly and scale effectively. Process optimization involves analyzing existing workflows, identifying bottlenecks, and implementing automation or strategic changes to enhance performance. Technology plays a crucial role in modern business processes, with tools like ERP systems, CRM platforms, and AI-driven analytics streamlining operations.